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Parallelograms, Rhombuses & Trapezoids

Section: GeometryBank code: GEO-PTZGRE frequency: MediumPro

1. Core Idea

  • Parallelogram: both pairs of opposite sides parallel.
  • Rhombus: a parallelogram with all four sides equal.
  • Trapezoid: exactly one pair of parallel sides.

In every one of them, the height is the perpendicular distance between the parallel sides — never the slanted side. That single confusion accounts for most errors in this topic.


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