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Solids — Surface Area & Volume

Section: GeometryGRE frequency: Medium-HighPro

1. Core Idea

  • Volume is how much a solid holds (cubic units).
  • Surface area is the total area of its outside faces (square units).

For any prism or cylinder (a solid with a constant cross-section), volume is simply:

Volume = area of the base x height

That single formula covers cubes, boxes, cylinders and any prism.


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